Q.1 Fill in the blanks :
(a) A device that is used to break an electric circuit is called _______________.
(b) An electric cell has _______________ terminals.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 12 Electricity And Circuits
Answer :
(a) A device that is used to break an electric circuit is called switch.
(b) An electric cell has two terminals.
Q.2 Mark ‘True’ or ‘False’ for following statements:
(a) Electric current can flow through metals.( )
(b) Instead of metal wires, a jute string can be used to make a circuit.( )
(c) Electric current can pass through a sheet of thermocol.( )
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 12 Electricity And Circuits
Answer :
(a) Electric current can flow through metals.( T )
(b) Instead of metal wires, a jute string can be used to make a circuit.(F )
(c) Electric current can pass through a sheet of thermocol.( F )
Q.5 What is the purpose of using an electric switch? Name some electrical gadgets that have switches built into them.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 12 Electricity And Circuits
Answer :
Switch is a simple device that is used to either break the electric circuit or to complete it. Electric gadgets that have switches built into them are microwaves, freezes, rice cooker, automatic electric iron, toasters etc.
Q.8 Using the“conduction tester” on an object it was found that the bulb begins to glow. Is that object a conductor or an insulator? Explain.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 12 Electricity And Circuits
Answer :
That object is conductor because electricity can pass thorough only a conductor and not through an insulator. Unless the object is conductor, the bulb could not glow.
Q.9 Why should an electrician use rubber gloves while repairing an electric switch at your home? Explain.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 12 Electricity And Circuits
Answer :
The rubber gloves are insulators. This saves the electrician form getting an electric shock. That is why an electrician uses rubber gloves, while repairing an electric switch.
Q.10 The handles of the tools like screwdrivers and pliers used by electricians for repair work usually have plastic or rubber covers on them. Can you explain why?
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 12 Electricity And Circuits
Answer :
Plastic and rubber, both is bad conductor of electricity. Hence they protect against electric shock.